The region around Vizhinjam has been known for maritime trade since ancient times. Pottery finds indicate that Vizhinjam has been part of Indian Ocean trade since at least the second century BCE.
During the Ay dynasty (7th to 11th century CE), Vizhinjam served as their capital. Temples from this period can still be found in the area.
The fort in Vizhinjam, considered the oldest in Kerala, dates back to the eighth or ninth century. It was originally around 800 square meters in area and has literary references from the Sangam era.
About
Vizhinjam is home to India’s first deepwater transshipment terminal, the Vizhinjam International Seaport. Developed by Adani Ports (APSEZ), it aims to handle transshipment cargo currently managed by foreign ports.
The port has a natural depth of 20 meters without dredging, making it unique in India